Bartosz Kowalski

Bartosz Kowalski is an assistant professor at the Department of Asian Studies of the University of Łódź, Poland, and researcher of its Center for Asian Affairs. His research focuses on China’s foreign policy, including relations between China and Central-Eastern Europe.

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Articles by Bartosz Kowalski

Is China’s Summit Diplomacy in Central and Eastern Europe at a Dead End?

Introduction During a recent phone call between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Polish President Andrzej Duda, the former said that both sides should actively cooperate to organize activities for the

Western Sanctions on Belarus’s Potash Industry Test Beijing-Minsk Partnership

Introduction At the beginning of September, the Belarusian news outlet Nasha Niva revealed that due to Western sanctions on Belarusbank, China had not paid another tranche of credit ($103 million)